Boiler installation London: Can you get a free boiler grant as a private tenant?
Private tenants in London can access free boiler grants under the ECO4 scheme if they meet strict eligibility criteria and have landlord permission. This guide explains who qualifies, how to apply, and what to expect, with real case studies and expert advice.

Last updated: 2025-08-17
Overview: Free Boiler Grants for Private Tenants in London
Private tenants in London can access free boiler grants under the government’s ECO4 and related schemes, but strict eligibility rules apply. The schemes are designed to help low-income and vulnerable households improve energy efficiency and reduce heating costs. While homeowners are the main target, private renters can qualify if they meet the criteria and have landlord consent[2][3].
These grants are not automatic or guaranteed. Each application is subject to assessment, and outcomes depend on your circumstances, property type, and supporting evidence. Eligibility checker
Eligibility Criteria for Private Tenants
To qualify for a free boiler grant as a private tenant in London, you must meet all of the following:
- Receive a qualifying benefit (e.g. Universal Credit, Pension Credit, Child Tax Credit, Income Support, Jobseeker’s Allowance)[2][3].
- Live in a property with an Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rating of D or lower (ECO4) or E or lower (Affordable Warmth)[2][3].
- Boiler is at least 8 years old (ECO4) or 15+ years (Affordable Warmth)[2].
- Have written landlord permission for the boiler replacement[2].
- Household income is below the scheme threshold (typically £31,000 for ECO4 Flex in London)[2].
Social housing tenants are generally not eligible for private tenant routes, as councils are responsible for upgrades in those properties[2].
Landlord Permission: What You Need to Know
Landlord consent is mandatory for any grant-funded boiler installation in a privately rented property. The installer or scheme provider will require written confirmation before proceeding. Landlords may be asked to provide:
- Proof of ownership
- Consent letter or signed form
- Access for survey and installation
Some landlords may be reluctant due to perceived disruption or future obligations. However, a new efficient boiler can improve the property’s EPC rating and reduce tenant complaints about heating costs. If your landlord is hesitant, share official guidance from Ofgem or your local council, and highlight the benefits for both parties[2][3].
Boiler Grant Options Compared
Scheme | Private Tenants Eligible? | Key Criteria | Boiler Age | Landlord Permission Needed? | Typical Grant Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ECO4 | Yes | Benefits, EPC D or lower, income below £31k | 8+ years | Yes | Up to full cost |
Affordable Warmth | Yes | Benefits, EPC E or lower, income below £23k | 15+ years | Yes | Up to full cost |
GBIS (Insulation focus) | Yes (limited) | Benefits, EPC D or lower | N/A | Yes | Partial (mainly insulation) |
Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS) | No (homeowners only) | Homeowner, EPC, low-carbon heating | N/A | N/A | £7,500 (heat pumps) |
See How the scheme works for a step-by-step breakdown.
Real Experience: Case Studies
Case Study 1: "Sarah, Walthamstow – Single Parent, Private Tenant"
- Persona: Sarah, 34, single parent, renting a 2-bed flat in East London.
- Route: ECO4 grant, Universal Credit recipient, EPC rating E.
- Timeline: 7 weeks from application to installation.
- Before: Old, unreliable boiler, high bills, frequent breakdowns.
- After: New A-rated combi boiler, bills reduced by ~£300/year, improved heating comfort.
- Obstacles: Landlord initially hesitant, but agreed after seeing official guidance and no cost.
- Quote: “I thought as a renter I’d never get help, but the process was straightforward once my landlord agreed.”
Case Study 2: "Ahmed, Hackney – Working Family, Private Tenant"
- Persona: Ahmed, 41, full-time employed, family of four, private tenant.
- Route: ECO4 Flex (income below £31k), Child Tax Credit, EPC D.
- Timeline: 10 weeks (delayed by landlord paperwork).
- Before: Boiler over 10 years old, inconsistent heating, high winter bills.
- After: New boiler, stable heating, lower bills, family comfort improved.
- Obstacles: Landlord slow to respond, needed council advice to reassure.
- Quote: “It took a bit of chasing, but it’s made a huge difference to our home.”
How to Apply: Step-by-Step
- Check your eligibility using the Eligibility checker.
- Gather evidence: benefit statements, tenancy agreement, landlord contact details, EPC certificate (if available).
- Contact your landlord for written permission.
- Submit your application via Check your eligibility and apply.
- Installer arranges a survey and confirms eligibility.
- Landlord signs consent form (if not already done).
- Installation is scheduled and completed.
- Post-installation checks and paperwork provided.
Note: No grant is guaranteed. Approval depends on full assessment and scheme funding at the time of application.
Installer Insight
“We see a lot of private tenants in London benefit from ECO4, but landlord cooperation is key. The process is smoothest when everyone’s on board from the start.” – Senior ECO4 Assessor, London
FAQ: Quick-Fire
Can private tenants in London get a free boiler grant?
What benefits qualify for a boiler grant?
Do I need my landlord’s permission?
What if my landlord refuses?
How old must my boiler be?
Is there an income limit?
Can I apply if I’m not on benefits?
Does the scheme cover flats?
What if my EPC rating is too high?
How long does the process take?
Can I choose the boiler make/model?
Will my rent go up?
Are there any upfront costs?
What happens if I move out?
Can I get help with insulation too?
Action Next Steps
If you’re a private tenant in London and struggling with an old, inefficient boiler, don’t assume you’re excluded from help. Check your eligibility and apply as soon as possible, and speak to your landlord early to secure their support. The process is straightforward with the right documents and cooperation. For more details, see our How the scheme works page.